|
|
People
Brazil's population is unevenly
distributed. Most of its people are concentrated on the eastern edge of
the country along the Atlantic coast between the Amazon River and the
border with Uruguay and Argentina.
Most Brazilians are
of mixed European, African, and Indian ancestry, although many people
have come from Japan, the Middle East, and Europe, especially Portugal.
People of mixed racial ancestry, called mestizos, are found mostly in
the small towns and rural areas of the interior, although in recent
decades, thousands have migrated to the cities in search of work and a
better way of life. A small number of Indians still live in remote areas
of the tropical rain forest.
Brazilians
are warm, fun loving, and free spirited. They are also outgoing and
enjoy being around others. At the same time, they are hard working.
Brazilians are proud of the Portuguese heritage that sets them apart
from other Latin American peoples. One point of pride is the "Brazilian
way"-their ability to find creative ways around seemingly insurmountable
problems. Brazilians often are opinionated and will argue for their
conviction with a vigor that may seem like anger but is not. In spite of
recent economic crises, most Brazilians are hopeful about their
country's future as a stable democracy with a strong, growing economy.
Brazilians are
fashionable and like to dress according to the latest styles. People in
urban areas like to wear European fashions, particularly Italian. People
in warmer and humid regions dress more casually and colors are lighter
and brighter year-round. In São Paulo and parts of the southern region,
people often dress in black, white, and other neutral colors. Stylish
suits or a dress with a jacket is common business attire
Both men and
women pay careful attention to their appearance. Shoes are well kept and
polished. Manicures and pedicures are popular. People like to dress up
for special occasions and parties. In rural regions, more traditional
clothing is common, especially among the native people. Families
traditionally are large and may include the extended family. However,
smaller nuclear families, with one to three children, are becoming more
common. The family is led by the father, but the mother influences
decisions, especially those affecting the home. Women, even those who
work outside the home, are responsible for household duties. Middle and
higher-income families often hire domestic help. Children rarely leave
home before they marry. Unmarried men may leave early for employment
reasons, but they usually live at home until they are 30.
The elderly who
cannot care for themselves live with their children because it is
considered improper to send them to a nursing home. Family ties are
strong, and members rely on each other for assistance and enjoy being
together. Among the urban youth, however, some of these values are
becoming less important. While middle-income families live in modest
homes or apartments, the poor commonly lack the basic necessities of
life, including food, sanitation, and shelter. Women and youth often
work to help support their families.
The national
sport and passion is soccer. Businesses and schools may even close
during the World Cup or important national competitions. Basketball and
volleyball are also popular. People enjoy visiting the country's many
fine beaches, boating, fishing, and swimming. Brazilians are avid fans
of auto racing. During leisure hours, people commonly visit friends or
watch television. Brazilians will celebrate any occasion, and
get-togethers often include singing and samba dancing. Weekend and
holiday barbecues are common. |
|